Overview

Every year, countless wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles embark on a remarkable journey across the expansive Serengeti plains, driven by the quest for lush grasslands and replenishing water sources. The southern and northern plains of the Serengeti serve as the primary feeding grounds for these herds, prompting a perpetual migration between these two regions. While their precise whereabouts vary, they can generally be anticipated based on the prevailing rainfall patterns throughout the year.

Where are the prime locations to witness the Migration?

The wildebeest migration occurs year-round, presenting opportunities for observation in any given month; the key lies in knowing where to focus your attention! The real inquiry should revolve around identifying the optimal locations to observe them during specific times of the year.

The Serengeti Migration Cycle:

In early November, the short rains mark the beginning of a significant shift in the Serengeti ecosystem. As November progresses into late November and December, the short grass plains near Seronera, particularly around Ndutu in the south and east, witness the arrival of numerous animals.

Moving into January, February, and March, the animals remain in this area, with the majority of wildebeest calves being born in February. During this period, approximately, 8000 foals are born each day for about three weeks.

As April and May unfold, the animals embark on their remarkable migration northward in search of fresh grazing and water sources. By June, they gather on the south side of the Grumeti River within the Western Corridor. Here, the river, typically comprised of pools and channels, becomes a focal point where the Grumeti River’s large crocodiles seize the opportunity for an annual feast. While these river crossings are not as dramatic as those at the Mara River in the north, they remain noteworthy.

July and August witness the continued northward movement of the migration, often dispersing across a broad area. Some animals traverse through Grumeti Reserve and Ikorongo, while others journey north through the heart of the Serengeti National Park.

In September, the herds extend across the northern reaches of the Serengeti, encountering the Mara River, which poses a significant obstacle. This river flows forcefully through the northern Serengeti from Kenya’s adjacent Maasai Mara Game Reserve, presenting a spectacle for fortunate observers who witness the crossings.

By October, the herds commence their southward migration once again, passing through western Loliondo and the Lobo area of the Serengeti National Park. They return to the rejuvenated greenery that follows the rains on the short-grass plains of the southern Serengeti.

Where will the migration be: Planning your Safari

If witnessing the migration is a crucial aspect of your safari experience, please consider the following guidelines when organizing or requesting your trip. Keep in mind that the journey from Arusha to the Southern Serengeti takes a minimum of 6 hours by road. Given that the Serengeti spans an area equivalent to Kuwait, distances to various destinations within the park can be considerable, resulting in significant travel times.

The aforementioned is provided solely as guidance. Naturally, you are more than welcome to extend your stay with additional nights if you so desire.

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